In the early 1800s, hundreds of Fletcher clansmen and women were cleared from the Scottish Highlands by the Campbells of Breadalbane to make way for sheep grazing with many emigrating overseas. Clan Donnachaidh, also known as Clan Robertson, is one of the oldest clans in Scotland with an ancestry dating back to the Royal House of Atholl. The 6th Lord Erskine was granted the Earldom of Mar in 1565, known as Bobbing John for his regular switching of loyalties; after raising an army of over ten thousand for James VIII, he led the Jacobite Rising of 1715. Log in. After the battle he hid in forests around Glenshee, but was captured in January, 1747, and thrown into Dundee prison. The principal graves are on an elevated piece of ground and consist of two or three grass covered mounds rising slightly above the adjoining heath. The subject of septs is a contentious one and one which is difficult to resolve with any degree of historical accuracy. Port an Eilein is located in the northwest corner of Loch Tummell and it is recorded that Stout Duncan built a strong house and garden on it. The Bruces held important lordships in the north of England and a branch of the family settled in Annandale in the 12th century. The 4th Earl of Arran became the keeper of both Edinburgh and Stirling Castles, and was created a Marquess in 1599. Supported by clansmen from the Scottish Highlands, he marched on London to regain the British throne. Like other Lowland families it appears that they had taken to the new Norman fashion of adopting a surname. The Robertsons first appear as a clan in 1391, when in a body they attacked the Lindsays for depriving them of some property at Glenesk, in Aberdeenshire. Maol derives from the gaelic meaning shaven head or monk, and so Maol Chalum is a monk, or disciple of Columba. Most of the tarmac must have been removed when the road was broken up in the 1980s, but the very hardpacked stone/gravel road metalling with bitumen through its surface was still in situ at a depth of only 200mm. Alistair Cam Forbes #26. There are claims that the Robertsons are the oldest documented clan in Scottish history, descended from the Celtic Earls of Atholl, who in turn were from a line of the kings of Dalriada. Later under Alexander, when he came of age, they were also to take part in the Jacobite uprisings of 1689, 1715 and 1745. Clan Donnachaidh Society. #19. Clan Gordon Crest. Our main duties are to preserve Government records and to set standards in information management and re-use. He was succeeded by his son Alexander In 1646 he with 800 men from the Robertson clan joined the army of the Marques of Montrose. The "island" is 3 metres under the surface and surrounded by deep water. Robertson, MacConachie, Maconachie, MacConaghy, MacConchie, MacConckey, MacConkey, MacDonnachie, MacDonachie, MacDunnachie, MacInroy, MacLagan, Mac Raibeirt (Gaelic) and many more. Conviction for a second offense could result in imprisonment for 6 months or transport for seven years tone of the English colonies. Sir Hugh Rose (1803-1885) was in command of the Central Field Force during the Indian Mutiny, where he fought many successful actions, capturing 150 pieces of artillery, taking 20 forts, capturing Ratghur, Shanghur, Chundehree, Jhansi and Calpese. Ordnance Survey licence number 100057073. The principal graves are as described by Authy. Marriage record denotes he "of Kinaldy" and she "of Brigend of Bruar". Two years later, the Clan Museum was opened at Bruar Falls, a few miles northwest of Pitlochry in Perthshire. Patrick Robertson, who died in 1855, was the distinguished Scottish judge whom Sir Walter Scott nicknamed Peter o' the Painch. If like . Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. They were opposed by Sir Walter Ogilvie, the Sheriff of Angus, and others. Dalziel: The family takes its name from Dalziel in Lanarkshire. Family motto Per mare per terras (By sea and by land), also My hope is constant in thee. The chieftainship passed to Duncan Robertson of Drumachuine but he could not attempt to recover any lands as he himself was outlawed for his part in the 1745 uprising. The Robertson crest badge of a right hand holding an imperial crown was awarded by King James II to our fourth Chief, on August 15, 1451 as a reward for capturing the assassins of King James I in 1437. One Robertson of note was a Charles Robertson whose story is perhaps typical of many powerless men in the Jacobite army. Smbolos. During the 1745 Jacobite Uprising, Fletchers fought on both sides. Its thought that he escaped to France. 10Jun1722, s/o Alexander and Margaret (Stewart) Robertson; and, Donald, bp. The cavalry were positioned on the outside of the troops to protect both infantry and artillery as they approached the battlefield. Did Clan Robertson fight at Culloden? With his death, an era of clan history ended. The surname Robertson was first found in Atholl. The Clan Armstrong's crest features an arm from the shoulder, armed, in the centre of the strap and buckle, framed by the motto Invictus maneo, latin for I remain unvanquished. The new path that was created in June 2007 used this old road metalling as a foundation, with any earlier road layers remaining untouched below. Clan Campbell. Family motto Constant and true. Family motto Fuimus (We have been). Widows was inspired by McQueen's Scottish ancestry, and was named for the women who were widowed following the Battle of Culloden, an engagement which marked the defeat of the Jacobite rising of 1745, a . 26, 33, 38-46. Their orders were to burn the houses and lay waste the lands and property of the rebels. The clan claim descent from the Pictish prince Big Henry, son of King Nechtan, who arrived in Kinlochleven, just north of Glencoe around 900AD. The oldest surviving Robertson piobaireachd is the An Ribean Gorm, "the Blue Ribbon",also called "The Robertson March". In March 1746 he was captured by the Jacob. . He won the Battle of Stirling Bridge and drove the English garrisons out of Scotland, but was defeated at Falkirk in 1298. He died at Culloden. Scheduled as Culloden Battlefield, Graves of the Clans, Cairn and Well of the Dead. Duncan Robertson of Auchleeks was also wounded. Was "out" in the Jacobite army during the Uprisings of 1745/6, and had his left hand severed in the Battle of Culloden on 16Apr1746. Sir William Hay was created Earl of Errol in 1453, and this branch held the office of Hereditary Constable of Scotland from the time of King Robert the Bruce. James Robertson and his son returned home with Struan after Prestonpans and was then given charge of 113 prisoners in the courthouse at Logierait. Other Highland clans that fought on side with the government army at Culloden included the Clan Sutherland, Clan . He captured Pondicherry in 1793 and Seringapatam in 1799 and made a famous march across the desert from the Red Sea to the River Nile in 1801. SC045925. He succeeded his father as chief of Clan Donnachaidh in 1983. Estuvieron activos durante todo el levantamiento y participaron en todos los eventos importantes de la campaa. Alexander Henderson was the most prominent Presbyterian divine of his time, drafting the Solemn League and Covenant in 1643. A vassal of the Duke of Atholl, Blairfettie was one of Lord George Murrays most trusted men and was promoted to major in the 2nd Battalion. Histoire L'histoire du clan. She was a great admirer of Prince Charles and hosted him at Blair castle. Faskally, James Robertson and several other gentlemen who were in hiding' were all friends and relations of Captain Menzies. The principal graves are as described by ONB. Crazy paving inserted in the 1960s or 1970s used to front each of the grave markers on the S side of the old road. The four graves shown on OS 25" at NH7416 4485, NH 7417 4484, NH 7412 4479 and NH7409 4474 respectively are all graves of the Campbells. He took over command of the Clan from Struan with a commission of Colonel in September, 1745. In the summer of 1746, two companies of the locally raised Black Watch were ordered by the Government to scour Atholl in search of Jacobite fugitives who had not been included in the Act of Indemnity. In the autumn of 1746 he jumped from behind a bush on the road to Trinafour and bluffed eight government soldiers into surrendering their weapons to him. June 10 1721 - Blair Atholl, Perth, Scotland, July 30 1752 - Blair Atholl, Perth, Scotland, Blair Atholl, Perth, Scotland (United Kingdom), Blair Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland (United Kingdom). Hamilton: This family is said to be descended from Walter Fitz Gilbert, who was granted the lands of Cadzow by Robert the Bruce. Son of Alexander Robertson and Janet Robertson . Are you sure you want to delete this item from your shopping cart? Menzies set out to capture them, but made so much noise as he approached that his rebel friends made good their escape. The island was reached by a secret causeway that would have been about 1 metre below the surface at that time. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. After Culloden he was advised to stay in Scotland to secure his succession to the chiefs estates. Cunningham: The family takes its name from the district of Cunningham in Ayrshire. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto. His grandson, Abbot Crinan of Dunkeld, married the Kings daughter and then fathered King Duncan I of Scotland who was killed by MacBeth (of Shakespearean fame). Rob Ban (fair) Robertson rescued his cousin and Chief Alexander of Struan when he was captured at Sheriffmuir in 1715. Family motto Jamais arrire (Never behind). It was agreed that this modern intrusion should be removed to return the area to a semblance of how it would have been when the grave markers were erected in 1880/1881. Sir Alexanders son, also Sir Alexander, was created Great Usher in the Scots Parliament. The Robertson family is said to be one of the oldest in Scotland. The Prince sent word to his 1,200 supporters who had rallied at Ruthven Barracks under the leadership of Lord George Murray to "let every man seek his safety the best way he can". Stout Duncan was a minor land-owner and clan chief in Highland Perthshire in the early 1300s. The first recorded Clan Chief was John Macquarrie of Ulva, who died in 1473. About half of its men were left on the field of battle. Rob Ban was over seventy when he marched with the Clan to Prestonpans and commanded on their return to Atholl with Copes Coach. . Hugh died at the battle; Alexander survived and hid out in the countryside until things became safer. Following the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, King Robert the Bruce proclaimed that Clan Donald would always occupy the honoured position on the right wing of the Scottish army. For a first offence of carry a weapon, the fine was 15 pounds. To establish the exact line of the old road the probable line was surveyed onto the ground from details given on the 1:2500 OS map. originally published in "Robertsons Rant" May 1996 by James E. Fargo, FSA Scot. During the Civil War, the Clan Johnstone supported the Royalist cause of King Charles. Husband of Hellen Robertson [2] Contents 1 History 1.1 Origins of the clan 1.2 Wars of Scottish Independence 1.3 Sheriffs of Angus (Forfar) They are shallow mass graves and not all are marked by gravestone markers. Culloden Moor, Jacobite memorial cairn, general view including clan markers. https://maritimemuseum.novascotia.ca/what-see-do/halifax-explosion/halifax-explosion-book-remembrance, http://www.hillcrestminedisaster.com/data/index.php?title=List_Of_Miners, https://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listdorsetshirecrew.html, http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html, http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listrepulsecrew.html, https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html, http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/, http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html, Francis Robertson, who landed in Maryland in 1664, Anders Robertson, who landed in Pennsylvania in 1693, Daniel Robertson, who settled in Virginia in 1716 along with Francis, Isabella, James, John, and Donald, Daniel Robertson, who landed in Virginia in 1716, Archibald Robertson, who arrived in Virginia in 1746, Henry Robertson, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1774, Helen Robertson, aged 16, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1775, Andrew Robertson, who arrived in North Carolina in 1808, Gilbert Robertson, aged 50, who landed in New York in 1812, Eleanor Robertson, who landed in New York, NY in 1816, Catharine Robertson, who arrived in New York, NY in 1816, Duncan Robertson, who landed in New Orleans, La in 1820, Harriet L Robertson, who landed in Arkansas in 1903, Christian Robertson, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1801, Donald Robertson, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1801, Duncan Robertson, aged 42, a farmer, who arrived in Pictou, Nova Scotia aboard the ship "Commerce" in 1803, Isabella Robertson, aged 31, who arrived in Pictou, Nova Scotia aboard the ship "Commerce" in 1803, Alexander Robertson, aged 6 1/4, who arrived in Pictou, Nova Scotia aboard the ship "Commerce" in 1803, Mr. Henry Robertson, British convict who was convicted in. [6] The United Kingdom ranks Robertson as 75th with 59,552 people. Despite it's strong position it was captured by the MacGregor clan and also the Menzies during it's history. The Clan Buchanan is one of the oldest Highland Clans of Scotland. In 1967, the Clan Society purchased a site in the former clan territory to establish a museum and clan centre. The widow Charlotte Robertson of Lude was a daughter of Lord William Murray, 2nd Lord Naime, and a cousin of the Duke of Atholl. After the Battle of Culloden, Donald Cameron of Lochiel, also known as Gentle Lochiel, took refuge in France, where he died in October 1748. Did the Fraser clan fight at Culloden? The most famous son of the family is of course Scotlands patriotic and romantic leader, Sir William Wallace, the Hero of Scotland, who was born at Elderslie in 1274. 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